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Pediatric cervical spine surgery
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Overview
Pediatric cervical spine surgery is a treatment option for children who have injuries or abnormalities in the neck portion of the spine (cervical spine).
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Andrew Wilson 1 minutes ago
Cervical spine disorders may be present at birth (congenital) or result from a car or motorcycle acc...
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Sophia Chen 2 minutes ago
This compression may cause spinal cord problems or abnormal brain development. Surgery relieving thi...
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Cervical spine disorders may be present at birth (congenital) or result from a car or motorcycle accident or other injury. Cervical spine abnormalities are rare, occurring most often in children who have Down syndrome, Klippel-Feil syndrome or bone disorders. Cervical spine injuries or abnormalities can cause bony structures to press the skull against the brainstem or upper part of the spinal cord.
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This compression may cause spinal cord problems or abnormal brain development. Surgery relieving thi...
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This compression may cause spinal cord problems or abnormal brain development. Surgery relieving this compression can help prevent deformity, chronic pain and loss of nerve function.
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Why it s done
If your child has a cervical spine injury or abnormality, bony structures may press the skull against the brainstem or upper part of the spinal cord. Your child's surgeon will remove those bony structures or abnormalities to help prevent loss of nerve function, chronic pain and deformity.
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Victoria Lopez 13 minutes ago
If there's a deformity, your surgeon will straighten the crooked cervical spine. Sometimes pediatric...
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If there's a deformity, your surgeon will straighten the crooked cervical spine. Sometimes pediatric cervical spine surgery is done to correct instability between the bones, which may injure the spinal cord. Metal implants including rods and screws may be used to treat the cervical spine disorder.
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Risks
Pediatric cervical spine surgery can be challenging because children's bones are small, and surgeons must account for the child's future growth and development. Possible risks of pediatric cervical spine surgery include: Neck pain Bleeding Spinal cord injury Infection Deformity Stiffness
How you prepare
Let your doctor know if your child is taking any medications or dietary supplements.
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Sophia Chen 37 minutes ago
Schedule any preoperative tests requested by your child's doctor. Have your child stop eating and dr...
Schedule any preoperative tests requested by your child's doctor. Have your child stop eating and drinking at midnight the night before surgery (unless your doctor has instructed otherwise).
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What you can expect
Before the procedure
Your child will be put under general ane...
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What you can expect
Before the procedure
Your child will be put under general anesthesia for any pediatric spine procedure. Parents can sometimes be present for the initiation of anesthesia with the OK of the anesthesiologist or the child is given a sedating medication before the procedure. If prior to surgery your child has instability that could be harmful, he or she will be placed in a device that keeps the spine stable, such as a cervical collar or halo ring.
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David Cohen 10 minutes ago
Cervical collars and other braces generally don't require anesthesia or an operating room for placem...
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William Brown 24 minutes ago
During the procedure, the surgeon will remove bony structures or small pieces of bone that are press...
Cervical collars and other braces generally don't require anesthesia or an operating room for placement.
During the procedure
The most appropriate surgical approach depends on the location of the bone injury or abnormality. The surgeon may recommend approaching the spinal cord or brainstem usually through an incision in the back of the neck, but occasionally in an incision in the back of the neck or mouth.
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During the procedure, the surgeon will remove bony structures or small pieces of bone that are pressing on your child's brainstem or spinal cord. If your child's spine is unstable, the surgeon may insert plates, screws or wires with bone graft to help stabilize it.
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After the procedure
After surgery, your child will generally stay in the recovery area until he or she wakens from the anesthesia. In most cases, you'll be able to see your child in the recovery room.
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Amelia Singh Moderator
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The length of your child's hospital stay will depend on the type of surgical procedure, but generally lasts between one to two days after pediatric cervical spine surgery. Most children can return to school within a week or two, and begin participating in physical education at about six weeks.
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Sophie Martin 9 minutes ago
Some children will wear a brace or special device such as a halo to help the neck heal after surgery...
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Children don't usually need physical or occupational therapy after surgery. By Mayo Clinic Staff Ped...
Some children will wear a brace or special device such as a halo to help the neck heal after surgery. Children can return to all of their activities within 3 to 6 months after surgery.
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Children don't usually need physical or occupational therapy after surgery. By Mayo Clinic Staff Ped...
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Children don't usually need physical or occupational therapy after surgery. By Mayo Clinic Staff Pediatric cervical spine surgery care at Mayo Clinic Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic Doctors & Departments Jan.
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Pediatric cervical spine surgery - Mayo Clinic
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Cervical spine disorders may be present at birth (congenital) or result from a car or motorcycle acc...