% 8 Workout Terms You Need to Know to Get Started - MS Fitness Challenge Everyday Health MenuNewslettersSearch Multiple Sclerosis
Workout Lingo for Fitness Newbies
By David LyonsFor MS Fitness ChallengeReviewed: May 30, 2015Everyday Health BlogsFact-CheckedWe are now into part three of my five-part series on getting fit with a disability, and we're heading into the workout parts. With Darren Barnes, the Director of Fitness for MS Fitness Challenge, I have developed what we call the NaturalBody HD Training System:H=Hypertrophic (building muscle)D=Definition (losing fat)
We created this exercise method through a trial-and-error process of working out together as I trained to overcome MS. Over the past eight years, we have adapted it for all types of disabilities or challenges people face in the gym or at home in trying to get fit.
thumb_upLike (37)
commentReply (0)
shareShare
visibility717 views
thumb_up37 likes
L
Luna Park Member
access_time
6 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Whether you are living with rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, type 2 diabetes, or cancer, you should try to incorporate exercise into your lifestyle at the level you can sustain it. The NaturalBody HD Training System is a high-intensity, calorie-burning workout that will help you build lean muscle mass at the same time. The NaturalBody approach to training has been proven to be very effective for people with physical or emotional limitations.
thumb_upLike (42)
commentReply (1)
thumb_up42 likes
comment
1 replies
A
Ava White 6 minutes ago
But before we begin the workouts, I'd like to explain some of the terminology involved in setti...
D
Daniel Kumar Member
access_time
6 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
But before we begin the workouts, I'd like to explain some of the terminology involved in setting up your program. Here are eight terms you will need to understand to fully engage and make progress:
Term 1 Repetition or Rep
A rep is one sequence of a particular movement from the start position to the finish position. It's a movement from start to finish.A good example would be a complete rep of a barbell curl (as shown in the pictures). You would hold a barbell in the start position, arms extended down to your legs: the extended position.
thumb_upLike (23)
commentReply (2)
thumb_up23 likes
comment
2 replies
N
Nathan Chen 6 minutes ago
You would slowly bend your elbows to move the barbell upwards while keeping the elbows by your side...
N
Natalie Lopez 6 minutes ago
This would be a complete rep of a barbell curl. A normal repetition should be performed with a temp...
E
Emma Wilson Admin
access_time
4 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
You would slowly bend your elbows to move the barbell upwards while keeping the elbows by your side and barbell close to the body. You would not swing the barbell but move it evenly toward your chest until you couldn't move any further: the contracted position.
thumb_upLike (31)
commentReply (2)
thumb_up31 likes
comment
2 replies
S
Scarlett Brown 3 minutes ago
This would be a complete rep of a barbell curl. A normal repetition should be performed with a temp...
E
Elijah Patel 1 minutes ago
Term 2 Set
A group of consecutive repetitions to complete the exercise before moving on t...
D
Dylan Patel Member
access_time
10 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
This would be a complete rep of a barbell curl. A normal repetition should be performed with a tempo (the speed of movement to complete the rep) of 2-1-2. Simply stated, this means 2 seconds to perform the movement from the start position to the finish position, followed by a 1-second pause to contract the working muscle, and finally another 2 seconds to return back to the starting position and be ready for the next repetition.
thumb_upLike (16)
commentReply (2)
thumb_up16 likes
comment
2 replies
H
Harper Kim 10 minutes ago
Term 2 Set
A group of consecutive repetitions to complete the exercise before moving on t...
L
Lucas Martinez 2 minutes ago
If an exercise is listed as 3x12-15, the athlete will perform three sets of 12 to 15 repetitions of ...
O
Oliver Taylor Member
access_time
24 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Term 2 Set
A group of consecutive repetitions to complete the exercise before moving on to the next set or next exercise. Rest time between sets in this program should be approximately 45 seconds unless otherwise specified.
thumb_upLike (43)
commentReply (0)
thumb_up43 likes
B
Brandon Kumar Member
access_time
7 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
If an exercise is listed as 3x12-15, the athlete will perform three sets of 12 to 15 repetitions of the exercise.
Term 3 Adaptation
Your body will try to adapt to any stress that you put on it. In other words, it will fight you every step of the way and try to stay exactly the same as it is right now when you try to change your level of physical fitness.
thumb_upLike (40)
commentReply (3)
thumb_up40 likes
comment
3 replies
B
Brandon Kumar 3 minutes ago
Simply put, your body does not want to change! You will have to force that change to happen....
T
Thomas Anderson 2 minutes ago
Term 4 Resistance or Weight Training
This is where it all happens. Resistance training ...
Simply put, your body does not want to change! You will have to force that change to happen.
thumb_upLike (6)
commentReply (1)
thumb_up6 likes
comment
1 replies
L
Liam Wilson 8 minutes ago
Term 4 Resistance or Weight Training
This is where it all happens. Resistance training ...
O
Oliver Taylor Member
access_time
45 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Term 4 Resistance or Weight Training
This is where it all happens. Resistance training — also called weight training — has many health benefits, including increased strength, which helps you avoid muscle loss, or atrophy, and delays bone-density loss that occurs due to aging or lack of use. This is where we build muscle to regain strength to perform activities of daily living.
thumb_upLike (47)
commentReply (0)
thumb_up47 likes
A
Audrey Mueller Member
access_time
20 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
It is also where we stimulate the body’s metabolism – the rate at which we burn fat.
Term 5 Cardiovascular Training
While muscle is the body’s primary fat-burner, cardiovascular training (also called cardio) definitely helps.
thumb_upLike (44)
commentReply (1)
thumb_up44 likes
comment
1 replies
C
Charlotte Lee 2 minutes ago
It is a method of training designed to raise your heart rate and burn more calories, as well as trai...
E
Elijah Patel Member
access_time
55 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
It is a method of training designed to raise your heart rate and burn more calories, as well as train the heart muscle to become stronger and work more efficiently. I recommend starting slowly.
thumb_upLike (30)
commentReply (0)
thumb_up30 likes
C
Charlotte Lee Member
access_time
36 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Again, how slowly depends on your fitness level and limitations. But always remember, cardiovascular training without resistance training often leads to muscle loss and can significantly slow down your metabolism. The NaturalBody system combines the benefits of both types of training into a complete and efficient workout.
thumb_upLike (41)
commentReply (2)
thumb_up41 likes
comment
2 replies
C
Christopher Lee 25 minutes ago
Term 6 Circuit Training
Circuit training is a method that involves grouping exercises tog...
A
Ava White 30 minutes ago
Everybody seems to want that beach body or to look like their favorite celebrity, and this is one wa...
L
Lily Watson Moderator
access_time
65 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Term 6 Circuit Training
Circuit training is a method that involves grouping exercises together in a way that causes you to move quickly from one exercise to the next with little or no rest in between. This keeps your heart rate up and in effective calorie-burning mode.
thumb_upLike (31)
commentReply (0)
thumb_up31 likes
M
Madison Singh Member
access_time
14 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Everybody seems to want that beach body or to look like their favorite celebrity, and this is one way to do it. Let’s get out there and burn some calories!
thumb_upLike (42)
commentReply (1)
thumb_up42 likes
comment
1 replies
W
William Brown 5 minutes ago
Term 7 Mini Circuits
Mini circuits are exactly what the name implies: small circuits grou...
E
Elijah Patel Member
access_time
45 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Term 7 Mini Circuits
Mini circuits are exactly what the name implies: small circuits grouped together to combine and form a larger circuit. The NaturalBody system incorporates mini circuits to use a variety of exercises, keep the workout fun, and avoid overtraining on any particular movement.
thumb_upLike (34)
commentReply (1)
thumb_up34 likes
comment
1 replies
N
Noah Davis 45 minutes ago
Term 8 Supersets
Supersets are two exercises performed back to back with no rest in betwe...
B
Brandon Kumar Member
access_time
48 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Term 8 Supersets
Supersets are two exercises performed back to back with no rest in between.
Owning Your Limitations – and Your Goals
People face many different kinds of limitations. It would be impossible to address them all, so I will instead provide you with some important information and guidelines on how to adapt my program to your specific needs.
thumb_upLike (3)
commentReply (2)
thumb_up3 likes
comment
2 replies
H
Henry Schmidt 3 minutes ago
The program is designed to take you to a high level of fitness and intensity if and only if that is ...
H
Henry Schmidt 21 minutes ago
In my next blog, I will provide step-by-step program details with pictures to guide you through some...
E
Evelyn Zhang Member
access_time
17 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
The program is designed to take you to a high level of fitness and intensity if and only if that is your goal. No two people who choose to take on this program will have the same limitations, and we want to provide a higher level of training for those who are capable of or wish to achieve a higher goal.
thumb_upLike (49)
commentReply (0)
thumb_up49 likes
A
Alexander Wang Member
access_time
72 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
In my next blog, I will provide step-by-step program details with pictures to guide you through some of the upper body exercises in the NaturalBody HD Training System. Until next time...Never Quit!
thumb_upLike (22)
commentReply (1)
thumb_up22 likes
comment
1 replies
O
Oliver Taylor 12 minutes ago
Important: The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and not Everyday...
N
Nathan Chen Member
access_time
76 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Important: The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and not Everyday Health.See More
NEWSLETTERS
Sign up for our Multiple Sclerosis Newsletter
SubscribeBy subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
The Latest in Multiple Sclerosis
How to Craft a Life s Mission Statement
By Trevis GleasonOctober 21, 2022
Dysarthria When MS Makes It Hard to Speak
By Mona SenOctober 20, 2022
Is That Really How I Walk
By Trevis GleasonOctober 18, 2022
How Do You Know When to Throw in the Towel
By Trevis GleasonOctober 14, 2022
Living With MS What to Know About Neuropathic Pain and How to Manage It
Neuropathic pain is not your average pain. Here’s what to know about this unique type of MS pain and how to find relief.By Kerry WeissOctober 12, 2022
UTIs and MS The Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment
If you have multiple sclerosis, you may be prone to frequent urinary tract infections.
thumb_upLike (38)
commentReply (0)
thumb_up38 likes
M
Mason Rodriguez Member
access_time
100 minutes ago
Friday, 02 May 2025
Besides being painful, UTIs can make MS worse, so it’s important...By Kerry WeissOctober 12, 2022
Why Is Orange the Color of MS
By Trevis GleasonOctober 11, 2022
13 Celebrities Who Have Multiple Sclerosis
Look among the millions of people with multiple sclerosis and you'll find famous faces, too. Learn how some of these celebrities are dealing with MS and...By Regina Boyle WheelerOctober 11, 2022
We All Have Something to Teach Our MS Doctors
By Trevis GleasonOctober 7, 2022
EBV An MS Box I Can Finally Tick
By Trevis GleasonOctober 4, 2022 More In MS Fitness Challenge
5 Tips for Dealing With MS Fatigue During Exercise
How One Man With MS Trained for and Completed an Ironman Triathlon
Doing the Right Exercises Allows Mother of 3 With PPMS to Rebuild Her Strength
thumb_upLike (25)
commentReply (3)
thumb_up25 likes
comment
3 replies
H
Hannah Kim 83 minutes ago
8 Workout Terms You Need to Know to Get Started - MS Fitness Challenge Everyday Health MenuNews...
A
Alexander Wang 10 minutes ago
Whether you are living with rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, type 2 diabetes, or cancer, ...